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We’ve all heard choirs described as “safe spaces” or “mental-health friendly.” But what does that really mean? And is it enough? As a choral conductor living with PTSD - and someone working at the intersection of music and mental health - I’ve really had to challenge with what I thought made a choir welcoming and what actually helps people feel safe, seen, and supported in the room. There have been times when what I thought was helping was really not the right thing at all. I’m not here to call anyone out. I’m here to ask the questions I wish I’d asked sooner, so that others may learn from my wins and mistakes. Here's what I know so far. “Friendly” Is a Feeling. “Informed” Is a Framework.Let’s start with a common scenario: a choir leader sets a warm tone, encourages connection, and reassures singers that “everyone’s welcome here.” It’s gentle, it’s kind. it’s well-meaning. But being mental-health friendly is often surface-level - it’s about the mood or feeling we create. Being mental-health informed, on the other hand, is about the structures and choices that underpin our sessions. Here’s the difference. Mental-Health Friendly (and if this is only where you're at right now - that's still great - keep going!):
What Being Mental-Health Informed Actually Looks Like in RehearsalAt Sing Out Strong, our international network of singers, and at Border Belles, my flagship Marches women’s choir, we aim to embody this more grounded, practical version of care. Here’s what it can look like:
Why This Isn’t Just Nice - It’s NecessaryWe live in a world where trauma is common, not rare. Where burnout is a baseline for many women. Where neurodivergent singers have spent years masking in musical environments that prize obedience over authenticity. If we want to run choirs that truly hold people through life - not just performance - we need to build with those realities in mind. When we take a trauma-informed approach:
Questions to Ask Yourself as a Choir LeaderThese are the questions I now ask myself regularly:
We Don’t Need to Choose Between Excellence and CareThis is a myth we need to dismantle: that you can either be relaxed and inclusive or high-achieving and ambitious. I believe you can be both. At Border Belles, we sing hard music. We sell out concerts. We tackle bold themes - grief, trauma, breakdown. We take our clothes off for a mental health charity (yep, we did that!) - and we sound phenomenal doing it. But we also:
The Future of Choirs Is Trauma-InformedIf you're a choir leader reading this, maybe feeling overwhelmed, maybe feeling a bit defensive, maybe feeling a spark of intrigue, know this: You don’t have to know everything right away, but you do need to start. Start by reading, by listening. By getting curious about what your singers aren’t saying out loud. Ask your members what they need to feel safe in your group. Seek training in trauma-informed practice. Follow voices in the neurodivergent and mental-health advocacy space. Build a team around you that’s open-hearted and brave enough to evolve. Final NoteChoirs are not just about music. They are sites of community, vulnerability, identity, and healing.
If we want them to be truly inclusive, we have to move beyond friendliness and into a more courageous, informed kind of leadership. And if that scares you a bit? Good. You’re on the right track. Let’s do better together. > Want to talk about this more? I’d love to hear from fellow choir leaders navigating these waters. Leave a comment, send me a DM, or share this with your team. And keep an eye out for my new podcast where I dig even deeper into this topic - and many more.
5 Comments
Lesley Carson
18/6/2025 03:59:45 am
After founding 3 top choruses, I was asked to take a 6 week singing for well-being course at a local Cancer Care charity. I'll be honest, I didn't want to do it, I felt my barbershop background wasn't what they needed, and found it difficult dealing with the inevitable losses etc but their joy was evident...that was 14 years ago!
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Emma RE
18/6/2025 06:42:54 am
Thank you for your kind words. And what worthwhile work you are doing! I agree with you that putting our own expectations aside as choir leaders is one of the hardest parts of the job. Everyone is there for a different reason - and they're obviously benefitting from what you're doing. Congratulations!
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19/6/2025 03:49:31 am
Loved this article !I lead a choir Vocal Dynamics which meets in my church in Partick West end of Glasgow .I have always been more interested in building community and joy through singing than musical perfection.I was a teacher in Additional Support Needs for 17 years and I think this helps me understand the needs of my members.We seem to be growing in numbers every year but more importantly in confidence and the camaraderie between the members is lovely to see!
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Emma RE
20/6/2025 05:30:51 am
Hi Rhona. I’m with you on this - the community and the people are far more important to me than perfection. And the joy goes without saying! I do understand that not every choir has this luxury; if they’re competing or being examined/graded then it’s a whole other ball game to navigate “perfect” while still supporting the humans behind the sound. Congratulations to you on what sounds like a very exciting project!
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11/11/2025 04:51:37 am
Los Angeles Mental Health Treatment centers offer comprehensive and compassionate care for individuals facing emotional or psychological challenges.
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AUTHOREmma Rowland-Elsen is a veteran choral conductor, sound-voice therapist and specialist consultant in choir inclusion and mental health. She also has PTSD. With over a decade of experience in trauma-informed leadership, vocal health and community music, she helps choirs build emotionally-intelligent, accessible, mentally-healthy and artistically-vibrant spaces, for every mind, body and voice. CATEGORIES
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